The most useful first lesson for a new puppy is learning their name and responding to a gentle, consistent recall cue like “come.” This foundation makes every other skill—potty training, leash walking, “sit,” and polite greetings—easier and safer, because it gives you a way to get your puppy’s attention and bring them back to you.
Start in a quiet room. Say your puppy’s name once, then immediately reward any glance or movement toward you with a tiny treat and calm praise. After a few successes, add “come” right before you take a step backward. Keep it upbeat and short: 3–5 reps, a couple of times a day.
Use one cue, one meaning. Avoid repeating the name or “come” multiple times; if your puppy doesn’t respond, make it easier by getting closer, using a happy tone, or showing the treat. Reward generously when they reach you, then release them back to exploring so “come” doesn’t feel like the fun ends.
Never call your puppy to you for something unpleasant (like scolding or an unwanted bath). If you need to do something they won’t love, go to them instead—protecting recall now pays off for years.
Once your puppy is reliably turning to you, add simple life skills: “sit” for greetings, a short “leave it,” and a consistent potty routine. Continue practicing recall in slightly busier spaces (hallway, yard on a long line), always setting your puppy up to win.
For a deeper step-by-step plan, read the full guide here: What is the first thing you should teach a new puppy?
End play for a few seconds the moment teeth touch skin, then redirect to a chew toy and reward gentle play. Keep sessions short and provide plenty of appropriate chewing options, especially during teething.
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